It was the birth of a new age. As industry had revolutionised the reach of progress, the scientists of the early 20th century would take centre stage in defining the limits of human understanding towards the vague promise of utopia.
In 1928, he presented his 'autojector' - a two part machine capable of working in lieu of human organs. Six years later, he briefly managed to revive a man who had committed suicide just three hours earlier. The dead man's body slowly warmed and his eyelids fluttered but the reanimation lasted just two minutes as the experimenters turned off the pumps.
The pump was not hermetically sealed and eventually the blood would coagulate. However, Brukhonenko was able to keep a dog's head alive for one hundred minutes. In later life, he would be commended as one of the leaders of the Research Institute of Experimental Surgery, carrying out the first Soviet open-heart surgery in 1957. And after a lifetime of achievements, he would be posthumously awarded the Lenin Prize for his advances in artificial blood circulation.
The film begins with a brief preamble from British scientist J. B. S. Haldane - a founder of neo-Darwinism, credited with the 'primordial soup' theory of evolution - who claims to have witnessed the experiments in Russia first hand in a vote of authenticity. The dog licks its nose and blinks several times as the acid is swabbed around the mouth, appearing uncomfortable with the sensation.
Read More Cities under the ice and westerners banished to a desert island in a Communist utopia: Amazing 1960S propaganda images show how the Soviet Union thought the world would look in 2017 – the centenary of the 1917 Bolshevik Revolution The dog moves its head as its vital signs burst into life. Breathing makes gradual progress. Scientists poke at the dog's eyes, which now start to respond and blink instinctively.
Offering a glimpse into the mindset of Soviet-era scientific fascination, the magazine reported that schoolchildren in the USSR were 'constantly confronted' with posters heralding science as the answer to all worldly problems.'Red scientists are well paid, get special vacation privileges, are rewarded with prizes up to 200,000 rubles for outstanding work, rank with writers in prestige.
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