Artificial intelligence has become the world's latest buzzword. And experts have been busy demonstrating its capabilities in virtually every field, includingAccording to the University of York study, AI-generated music is "inferior to human-composed music."
They were made to listen to different music excerpts, some of which were composed by actual humans, while others were made using theFollowing this, the music experts were asked to rate the excerpts based on six musical criteria: “stylistic success, aesthetic pleasure, repetition or self-reference, melody, harmony, and rhythm.” During this process, however, they were unaware of the composer of the musical excerpts.
“On analysis, the ratings for human-composed excerpts are significantly higher and stylistically more successful than those for any of the systems responsible for computer-generated excerpts,” said Dr. Tom Collins, from the School of Arts and Creative Technologies at the University of York,One major concern the authors identified was the issue of copyright. While training the model, the team discovered flaws in the algorithms used in AI music generation.
“It is a concerning finding and perhaps suggests that organizations who develop the algorithms should be being policed in some way or should be policing themselves. They know there are issues with these algorithms, so the focus should be on rectifying this so that AI-generated content can continue to be produced, but in an ethical and legal way,” said Collins.
To address this issue, the authors have also suggested seven key guidelines for evaluating machine learning systems. This research could help to improve the development of AI-generated music as well as prohibit any ethical issues.Deep learning methods are recognised as state-of-the-art for many applications of machine learning.
It will be a very long time before science can grapple with the idea that the human brain has Quantum sensory capability. In their beginnings of discovery, anything that the brain can do that cannot be readily reproduced by anyone will be viewed as religion.
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